Coconut Mango Macadamia Scones →

My ancestors in the British Isles would consider this recipe to be blasphemy. I apologize, but someone had to do it. These tropical scones are a treat with your morning coffee or afternoon snack and you don’t need jam. It’s all in there. Enjoy!

Coconut Mango Macadamia Scones
Yield about 8 scones
Ingredients:

• ¼ cup Coco Lopez

• 2 teaspoons baking powder

• ½ teaspoon baking soda

• ½ teaspoon kosher salt

• 3 cups all-purpose flour, plus more for surface

• ½ cup (1 stick) chilled, very cold, unsalted butter, cut into pieces (See *Note below)

• 1 large egg, beaten to blend

• ¾ cup heavy cream (Note: if you choose to brush the scones with cream before baking, increase the cream to 1 cup, reserving ¼ cup for brushing.)

• ½ cup diced mango

• ½ cup chopped macadamia nuts

• ¼ cup flaked coconut

• 1 tablespoon orange zest

• 2 tablespoons orange juice for glaze (freshly squeezed preferably)

• Demerara or raw sugar (for sprinkling; optional) 

Preparation:
Preheat oven to 375° F.

1. Whisk baking powder, baking soda, salt, and 3 cups flour in a large bowl to combine.
2. Add butter and toss to coat. Using your fingers or a pastry blender or a food processor on pulse to work the butter into the flour until you have a very coarse mixture with pea-size pieces of butter. If using a food processor, scrape the flour mixture into a large bowl.
3. Make a well in the center; add egg, cream, Coco Lopez, mango, nuts, coconut, and zest and mix with a fork, incorporating dry ingredients a little at a time, until a shaggy dough forms (it’s okay if it looks a little dry; don’t overwork).
4. Lightly knead the dough in the bowl until it just comes together.
5. Turn out onto a lightly floured surface and pat into a 1"-thick round. Cut into 8 wedges and transfer to a parchment-lined baking sheet.
6. Brush dough lightly with reserved cream and sprinkle with demerara sugar. (optional, if you don’t use the glaze recipe below)
 7. Bake scones until golden brown, 25–30 minutes.

 Remove scones from the oven and allow them to cool for 10-15 minutes before drizzling with the glaze. (optional) 

For the Orange Glaze:
1/2 cup confectioners' sugar
2 tablespoons orange juice
1 teaspoon lemon zest (optional)
1 teaspoon butter
You can make the orange glaze in a double boiler, or for a simpler alternative, you can zap it in the microwave.

For the double-boiler method:
Mix the orange juice with the confectioners sugar in a heatproof bowl over a pot of simmering water until dissolved. Whisk in the butter and lemon zest until the glaze is smooth.

For the microwave:
In a microwave-safe bowl, melt the butter. Whisk in the juice, confectioners sugar, and lemon zest. Whisk the glaze to smooth out any lumps; if necessary microwave for an additional 30 seconds and whisk again to smooth out the glaze;  then drizzle the glaze over the top of the scones. Let it set a few minutes before serving. 

*Note: using a box grater to grate the cold butter provides a more even distribution of butter in your dough.

 Adapted from: https://www.bonappetit.com/recipe/bas-best-cream-scones

La Mia Pizza →

Photo: c. foodblogchef 2021 Veggie Pizza

Having grown up in an Italian immigrant community in Providence, Rhode Island, my dad always made pizza at home. I guess it follows that I have always loved making my own pizza. I love pizza! In fact, I never met a pizza I didn’t like (except the one from one of the big pizza chain stores that I threw away in disgust). But, there’s pizza and then there’s Pizza! Over the past year, I took a deep dive into pizzaiolo culture in search of the perfect pizza. Neapolitan, Sicilian, Roman pizza al taglio, New York style, Detroit style, Chicago deep dish, New Haven Apizza by Frank Pepe, etc., if made well, I love them all, but my preference is something between thin Neapolitan, thick Sicilian, and crunchy Roman pizza al taglio. I want pizza with lots of air pockets in the outer edge of the crust (the cornicione) and I want a thicker bottom crust than Neapolitan style, but not as thick as Sicilian pizza; light and crunchy, not soggy and floppy. I became semi-obsessed (my wife would say obsessed!) I went down the pizzaiolo rabbit hole and learned about different kinds of flour, gluten formation, Biga, Poolish, hydration, pre-fermentation, gluten formation, cold fermentation, room temperature proofing, baking steel, pizza stone, cast iron pan-pizza...etc. Whew! Pizzaioli say making pizza is an art, but who knew that making the perfect pizza crust could be more complicated than making Coquilles St. Jacques. Geeese! Here’s what I came up with after many attempts...there are two fundamental steps to making the perfect pizza: making a good dough and cooking the pizza at the right temperature to achieve the light airy crunchy crust. The dough recipe below is dependable and works well to produce a light crunchy crust filled with air pockets. The second step of baking the pizza may take a bit of experimentation to adapt to the stove or grill you have available to bake with. If you don’t have a pizza oven, a hot 500 F. oven or gas grill and a pizza stone or pizza steel are essential. I found that using my gas grill works well (it heats up quickly) and causes less wear and tear on my kitchen oven. If you want to become a proficient home-pizzaiolo, follow the steps below and don’t give up if your first attempt doesn’t give you the results you want. Try again until you have your pizzaiolo technique perfected. You will smile to yourself every time you pass by a pizza restaurant. Divertiti! Mangia e buon appetito!

Demystified Roman Style Pizza with No-Knead Pizza Dough

Special equipment:
digital cooking scale (or you can convert grams to cups and tablespoons, but it won’t be as accurate)
gas grill or kitchen oven that can reach 500F.
pizza stone, pizza steel, or large cast-iron pan
pizza peel
Motivation to make a great homemade pizza!

Make the dough…
Ingredients:

• 330 grams #00 King Arthur or Caputo flour (sifted)

• 5 grams instant yeast (1 1/8 teaspoon)

• 5 grams sugar (1 teaspoon)

• 7 grams of salt (1 teaspoon fine salt)

• 241 grams (275 ml.) of warm water (about 110-115 F.)

• 2 tablespoons of olive oil

Method:

1. Sift all the dry ingredients except the salt into a large bowl and make a hollow in the center.

2. Mix the warm water and olive oil and add slowly into the hollow center; mixing with a wooden spoon or rubber spatula, rotating the bowl, scraping down the sides until a shaggy dough forms.

3. Cover and let the dough rest for 10 minutes before stirring in the salt.

4. Cover the container and rest for 1 hour.

5. Wet or oil your hands and leaving the dough in the container, stretch and fold the dough lengthwise in half four times, rotating 90 degrees between each fold; cover and rest for 5 minutes. Repeat this 3 more times resting the dough 5 minutes between each sequence of 4 folds. You want a smooth dough to form.

6. Cover and rest at room temperature for 30 minutes.

7. Place the dough in a lightly oiled container covered in the fridge or cool place for at least 24 hours up to 40 hours. (This “cold ferment” adds flavor and elasticity to the dough. After 24 hours the dough will have doubled in size and be full of bubbles created by the yeast.)

8. Dump the dough out onto a lightly floured surface and stretch and fold in thirds like folding a letter (2 times rotating 90 degrees); then pinch the seams and form a ball.

9. Return the ball to an oiled container covered for 3 hours at room temperature.

10. Dump the dough onto a lightly floured surface, flatten gently with your hand, and starting in the middle, using your fingertips, finger-poke-stretch the dough into a round form leaving a thicker bubbly outer rim about 1 inch wide. Note: stretch the dough so it is about a ¼ inch thick in the middle main body of the pizza round leaving a 1” wide bubbly thicker outer ring of dough for the outer crust (cornicione).

Make the pizza:

1. Gently lift your stretched round of dough onto a sheet of parchment paper on a pizza peel. Trim the excess paper from around the dough leaving about a 1-inch wide rim of paper beyond the edge of the dough. Cover the dough loosely with plastic wrap and allow to rest for about 30 minutes while you pre-heat the grill and gather your toppings.

2. If you don’t have a special pizza oven, if your kitchen oven can reach 500 F., pre-heat the pizza stone or pizza steel on the bottom rack of the oven. Otherwise, preheat a gas grill covered for about 30 minutes to 500 F. with the pizza stone on the rack. Heat the grill with the end burners on medium and the pizza stone placed in the middle.

3. After 30 minutes, while the grill is still preheating, brush the dough lightly with olive oil (especially the outer edge), add light sauce and toppings of your choice to the stretched dough.

4. Using a pizza peel, transfer the pizza on the parchment to your hot pizza stone. Close the grill and increase the middle burner to low.

5. After 5 minutes, the thicker outer ring of the dough should have puffed up and started to turn light brown; pull the parchment out from under the dough and continue to bake until the cheese is melted and just starting to brown and the bottom crust is golden brown. (check after 10 minutes more.)

6. Use the pizza peel to remove the pizza from the oven and place it on a metal cookie rack to cool a bit. Placing it on the rack helps to maintain the wonderful crunchy bottom crust you worked so hard to achieve.

For the science behind making pizza dough go to Cooks Illustrated: https://www.cooksillustrated.com/articles/1281-introducing-pizza-al-taglio

For a video tutorial see: Mile Zero Kitchen “Authentic Roman Pizza”
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OY3f-A0t2_M

Pate Brisée Pie Crust →

Buttery, light, and flaky, this is my favorite pie crust for fruit pies or savory meat pies. For novices to making pie crust, it might take a couple of tries before you perfect your method, but the result is more than worth it! I highly recommend this video tutorial as a place to begin your journey to perfecting your own pie crust: https://www.joyofbaking.com/PieCrust.html

Pate Brisée Pie Crust
2- 9 inch crusts

Ingredients:

• 2 ½ cups (320 grams) unbleached all-purpose flour

• 1 tablespoon granulated sugar

• 1 teaspoon fine sea salt (if using salted butter reduce salt to ½ tsp.)

• less than ½ cup (120 milliliters) ice water + 2 teaspoons apple cider vinegar

• 1 cup (225 grams) very cold unsalted butter (2 sticks), cut into 1-inch cubes make ½ inch cubes and freeze for a few minutes

Preparation:

1. In a medium bowl or food processor, whisk together the flour, sugar, and salt; set aside.

2. In a measuring cup or a small bowl, combine the cold water and vinegar; set aside.

3. If using a food processor, evenly distribute the cubes of chilled butter over the flour and pulse 15-20 times to incorporate the butter with the flour. If not using a food processor, gently toss the chilled butter in the flour mixture until coated, then use a pastry blender to cut the butter into the flour. (You should have pieces of butter that range from sandy patches to pea-size chunks, with some larger bits as well.)

4. Drizzle in about a quarter cup of the ice water mixture and stir lightly with a fork, or pulse in the food processor until the flour is evenly moistened and the dough starts to come together. If the dough seems dry, add a little more ice water, 1 to 2 tablespoons at a time. The dough will still look a bit shaggy at this point. If you grab a small piece of dough and press it slightly with your hand, it should mostly hold together. (Note: the Joy of Baking video is very helpful here.)

5. Dump the dough out onto an unfloured work surface and gather it together into a tight mound. Using the heel of your hand, smear the dough a little at a time, pushing it away from you and working your way down the mass of dough to create flat layers of flour and butter. Gather the dough back together with a bench scraper, layering the clumps of dough on top of one another.

6. Repeat the process once or twice more; the dough should still have some big pieces of butter visible. Do not overwork the dough or it will be tough.

7. Cut the dough in half. Shape each piece into a disk and flatten each to about a 5 inch round. Wrap the disks in plastic and put them in the refrigerator for at least 1 hour, or overnight, to rest.

8. Remove the dough from the fridge about 20 minutes before rolling out.

9. Using a rolling pin, roll out the dough to a scant 1/8 inch thickness, rotating the disk as you roll the dough to achieve a uniform thickness throughout.

10. The dough can be stored for 3 days in the refrigerator or up to 1 month in the freezer. If making the dough in advance to freeze: Roll out the dough on a piece of parchment paper, then carefully roll it up in the parchment. Write the date on the parchment and pop it into the freezer to firm up, about 30 minutes. Then wrap the crust securely in plastic wrap. Defrost the dough in the refrigerator overnight or thaw it on the kitchen counter for about 30 minutes before using.

*Note: If you are a novice pie crust maker, I highly recommend viewing the two videos below before you make your pie crust.

https://www.joyofbaking.com/PieCrust.html
https://www.bonappetit.com/test-kitchen/how-to/article/never-mess-up-pie-crust

Also for method see: https://www.thekitchn.com/how-to-make-perfectly-flaky-pie-crust-cooking-lessons-from-the-kitchn-191896
https://www.seriouseats.com/2015/03/science-of-pie-7-myths-that-need-to-go-away.html

Blueberry Scones with Lemon Glaze →

Every year Nancye picks local blueberries and freezes them so we have an ample supply for pies, pancakes, muffins, scones, sauces, or whatever else we decide to use blueberries in. Frozen they are not as good as fresh picked on your cereal, or salads, or just for snacking, but they work perfectly for cooking and retain their fresh flavor through the winter. Spread fresh blueberries in a single layer on a sheet pan and freeze in your freezer. Once frozen, transfer the berries to plastic bags and store in the freezer. This recipe uses frozen berries. If you use fresh picked berries preheat the oven to 400 F. and bake for 25 minutes or until golden brown.

Yield about 8 scones
Ingredients:

• ¼ cup granulated sugar

• 2 teaspoons baking powder

• ½ teaspoon baking soda

• ½ teaspoon kosher salt

• 3 cups all-purpose flour, plus more for surface

• ½ cup (1 stick) chilled unsalted butter, cut into pieces

• 1 large egg, beaten to blend

• 1 cup heavy cream (plus ¼ cup if you choose to brush the scones before the oven)

• 1 cup blueberries

• 1 tablespoon lemon zest

Preparation:

Preheat oven to 375°.

1. Whisk granulated sugar, baking powder, baking soda, salt, and 3 cups flour in a large bowl to combine.

2. Add butter and toss to coat. Using your fingers or a pastry blender or a food processor on pulse to work the butter into the flour until you have a very coarse mixture with pea-size pieces of butter. If using a food processor, scrape the flour mixture into a large bowl.

3. Make a well in the center; add egg, cream, and mix lightly.

4. Add the blueberries, and zest and gently mix to incorporate the blueberries into the dough. (it’s okay if it looks a little dry; don’t overwork).

5. Lightly knead the dough in the bowl into a round ball.

6. Turn the dough out onto a lightly floured surface and gently pat into a 1-1 1/2”-thick round. Cut into 8 wedges and transfer to a parchment-lined baking sheet.

7. Brush dough lightly with reserved cream and sprinkle with demerara sugar. (optional, if you don’t use the glaze recipe below)

8. Bake scones until golden brown, about 30 minutes.

9. Remove scones from the oven and allow them to cool for 10-15 minutes before drizzling with the glaze. (optional) The scones are moist enough with the glaze that you don’t need butter or jam, but if that’s your preference, go for it!

Lemon Glaze:

1. 3 tablespoons of freshly squeezed lemon juice

2. 1 cups confectioners' sugar, sifted

3. 1 tablespoon unsalted butter

4. 1 lemon, zest finely grated

You can make the lemon glaze in a double boiler, or for a simpler alternative, you can zap it in the microwave.

For the double-boiler method:
Mix the lemon juice with the confectioners sugar in a heatproof bowl over a pot of simmering water until dissolved. Whisk in the butter and lemon zest until the glaze is smooth.

For the micro-wave:In a micro-wave safe bowl, melt the butter. Whisk in the juice, confectioners sugar and lemon zest. Whisk the glaze to smooth out any lumps; if necessary micro-wave for an additional 30 seconds and whisk again to smooth out the glaze; then drizzle the glaze over the top of the scones. Let it set a few minutes before serving.

Adapted from: https://www.bonappetit.com/recipe/bas-best-cream-scones

Old Fashion Buttermilk Waffles →

This old fashion country waffle recipe comes from the Allen family of Dinwiddie County, Virginia and was passed to my wife’s mother, Jean Fitzpatrick Andrews by her sister-in-law Nancye Allen Fitzpatrick. The original recipe is not a Belgium waffle, but rather thinner, light, fluffy, and chewy. If all you have is a modern Belgium waffle maker, don’t worry, you will still end up with great waffles. Top with butter and maple syrup or honey, or the syrup of your choice with a side of “no guilt” bacon. Be warned, they are so deliciously light and fluffy you’ll be amazed at how many you can eat.

Makes about 24 5 inch square waffles.
Preheat the waffle iron.
Ingredients:

Sift together:

• 2 ½ cups flour

• 1 teaspoon salt

• 2 ½ teaspoons baking powder

In a separate bowl mix together:

• 4 eggs

• 2 cups buttermilk

• 4-6 tablespoons canola oil

Preparation:

1. Slowly stir the flour mixture into the liquids.

2. Spoon the batter onto your waffle iron and cover until golden brown.

3. Serve immediately with butter and your choice of syrup.

Extra waffles can be cooled and frozen for several weeks. Reheat in the toaster oven.

Fruit and Nut Granola →

Why buy dry, boring granola at the supermarket when you can prepare and bake it at home in a little over and hour, choosing your favorite ingredients, and filling your home with the delicious aromas of baking granola? Visually appealing, crunchy, chewy, sweet and tangy, with the smell of warm spices it engages our senses. Serve it with sliced fresh fruit and milk and/or yogurt for breakfast, or eat it by the handful for a quick, flavorful, nutritious snack. This recipe is intended as a guide. Feel free to substitute your favorite nuts, seeds, or dried fruit, just don’t forget the protein and fiber-rich, cholesterol-lowering oats. How can anything that tastes so delicious to eat be so beneficial to your health? The recipe was handwritten by me in my 40 year old copy of the Moosewood Cookbook by Mollie Katzen; although I can’t find a granola recipe in the book, I attribute the inspiration for the recipe to Mollie Katzen. Use this recipe to create your own nutritious family granola tradition.

Ingredients:

• 4 cups of oats (I use Quaker Oats)

• 1 cup of shredded bakers coconut (sweetened or unsweetened, your choice)

• 1 teaspoon cinnamon

• ½ teaspoon allspice

• ¾ cup maple syrup (or honey)

• 1/3 cup canola oil

• 1 teaspoon vanilla extract

• ½ cup chopped walnuts

• ½ cup chopped or slivered almonds

• 1/3 cup of pepitas (pumpkin seeds) or sunflower seeds

• 1/3 cup chopped Medjool dates

• 1/3 cup raisins

• 1/3 cup dried cranberries

Preparation:

Preheat the oven to 250 degrees.

1. Mix all the ingredients except the dried fruits and spread them evenly on a baking sheet covered with parchment paper.

2. Bake for one hour, stirring every 15 minutes.

3. Stir in the dried fruits the last 5 minutes of cooking. (Note: if you cook the dried fruit too long, the pieces turn into tooth-breaking little stones in your granola.)

4. Allow the granola to cool on the baking sheet; it will become crunchy as it cools. Once cool, store in a tightly closed container for up to several weeks.

Cranberry Oatmeal Walnut Muffins →

These moist, tender-chewy muffins combine tangy-sweet dried cranberries with earthy-crunchy walnuts to produce a great muffin to go with your morning beverage of choice, or as a healthy pick-me-up snack any time. The orange zest adds a nice citrus note to the warm muffins. You can reheat the individual muffins in the toaster oven at 300 degrees for 5 minutes. Serve with butter or orange marmalade.

Yield: about 12 muffins
Ingredients:

Wet Mix:

• 2 eggs

• 1 ½ cups buttermilk

• 1 ½ rolled oats

Dry Mix

• 1 ¾ cups all-purpose flour

• 2 ¼ teaspoons baking powder

• ¾ teaspoon baking soda

• ½ teaspoon salt

Other:

• 3/4 cup brown sugar + ¼ teaspoon cinnamon

• 6 ounces butter

• 1 cup dried cranberries (Craisins)

• ½ cup chopped walnuts

• 1 tablespoon orange zest

• Cinnamon Sugar: 2 teaspoons sugar + ½ teaspoon cinnamon (optional)

Preparation:

1. Combine the wet ingredients in a bowl and mix well. Let sit for about a half-hour.

2. Sift flour, baking powder, baking soda, and salt into a bowl.

3. Preheat the oven to 400 degrees.

4. Melt the butter and mix into the Wet Mix ingredients.

5. Stir in the cranberries, walnuts, and orange zest.

6. Add the Dry Mix ingredients to the Wet Mix and stir well.

7. Mix in the brown sugar/cinnamon mixture.

8. Either grease your muffin tin with oil or butter, or line each cup with a paper muffin-tin cup liner.

9. Spoon muffin mixture into the muffin cups and sprinkle with Cinnamon Sugar (optional).

10. Bake in the middle of the oven for 20 minutes. Muffins are done when you stick a toothpick into the center of a muffin and it comes out clean.

11. Let the muffins cool in the pan for 5-10 minutes before removing.

Adapted from: https://www.thespruceeats.com/cranberry-oatmeal-muffin-recipe-101063

Super Easy No Knead Rosemary Parmesan Focaccia →

Who doesn’t love the smell and flavor of freshly baked crunchy, chewy warm bread? This focaccia recipe adapted from Bon Appetit (#bonappetitmag) is so easy, it’s almost embarrassing! I’ve tried several more traditional focaccia recipes and the labor involved did not produce better focaccia than this very, very easy ( dare I say fun?) magical process. Using an 18x13” sheet pan yields bread about 1 ½ inches thick. Using a smaller baking pan will produce thicker bread that can be sliced in half to use for sandwiches. The thinner version can be used for snacking or cut into 2” squares and topped with your choice of savory toppings for appetizers (think tomato salsa with basil, or browned, sauteed mushrooms with a pinch of thyme and an optional splash of brandy). If you want the full, rich flavor of this bread serve it warm. Leftover bread can be reheated in a 300-degree oven or toaster oven for 5 minutes. It keeps well in the freezer for several weeks.

10-12 servings

Ingredients:

• 1 ¼-oz. envelope active dry yeast (about 2¼ tsp.) or an equal amount of instant yeast

• 2 tsp. honey

• 5 cups (625 g) all-purpose flour

• 5 tsp. Diamond Crystal or 1 Tbsp. Morton kosher salt

• 6 Tbsp. extra-virgin olive oil, divided, plus more for hands

• 4 Tbsp. unsalted butter, plus more for the pan

• 1 tablespoon finely chopped fresh rosemary

• 2 tablespoons grated parmesan

• Flaky sea salt (optional)

• 2–4 garlic cloves (optional)

Preparation:

1. Whisk 1¼-oz. envelope active dry yeast (about 2¼ tsp.), 2 tsp. honey, and 2½ cups lukewarm water in a medium bowl and let sit for 5 minutes (it should foam or at least get creamy; if it doesn’t your yeast is dead and you should start again—check the expiration date!). (If using instant yeast, skip this step and add the warm water and honey in Step 2)

2. Add 5 cups (625 g) all-purpose flour, 5 teaspoons Diamond Crystal or 1 tablespoon Morton kosher salt, (add instant yeast if using), and mix with a rubber spatula until a shaggy dough forms and no dry streaks remain. If using Instant Yeast, add the warm water and honey now.

3. Pour 4 Tbsp. extra-virgin olive oil into a big bowl that will fit in your refrigerator. This puppy is going to rise! Transfer dough to bowl and turn to coat in oil. Cover with a silicone lid or plastic wrap and chill until dough is doubled in size (it should look very bubbly and alive), for at least 8 hours and up to 1 day. I let it rise at room temperature until doubled in size, about 3–4 hours.

4. Generously butter a 13x9" baking pan, for thicker focaccia that’s perfect for sandwiches, or an 18x13" rimmed baking sheet, for focaccia that's thinner, crispier, and great for snacking. I used an 18x13” sheet pan. The butter may seem unnecessary, but it’ll ensure that your focaccia doesn’t stick. (remember: Julia Child would say, “butter makes it better!”

5. Keeping the dough in the bowl and using a fork in each hand, gather up the edges of the dough farthest from you and lift up and over into the center of the bowl. Give the bowl a quarter turn and repeat the process. Do this 2 more times; you want to deflate dough while you form it into a rough ball. (Credit this technique to Alexandra Stafford @alexandracooks, who uses it to shape her no-knead bread.) Transfer dough to a prepared pan. Pour any oil left in the bowl over the dough and turn the dough over.

6. Let the dough rise, uncovered, in a dry, warm spot (like near a radiator or on top of the fridge or a preheating oven) until doubled in size, at least 1½ hours and up to 4 hours.

7. Place a rack in the middle of the oven and preheat to 450°. To see if the dough is ready, poke it with your finger. It should spring back slowly, leaving a small visible indentation. If it springs back quickly, the dough isn’t ready. (If at this point the dough is ready to bake but you aren’t, you can chill it for up to 1 hour.)

8. Lightly oil your hands. If using a rimmed baking sheet, gently stretch out the dough to fill the pan. (you probably won't need to do this if using a baking pan). Dimple the focaccia all over with your fingers, like you’re aggressively playing the piano, creating deep depressions in the dough (poke your fingers all the way to the bottom of the pan).

9. Sprinkle the dough evenly all over with the rosemary and parmesan or whatever toppings you have on hand. The dough is a blank culinary-canvas for you to paint. Bake the focaccia until it is puffed and golden brown all over, 20–30 minutes.

10. *Optional: If you want garlicky bread, hold off on this last step until you're ready to serve the focaccia: Melt 4 tablespoons of unsalted butter in a small saucepan over medium heat. Remove from heat. Peel and grate in 2–4 garlic cloves with a Microplane (use 2 cloves if you’re garlic-shy or up to 4 if you love it). Return to medium heat and cook, stirring often, until garlic is just lightly toasted 30–45 seconds. (Or, if you prefer raw garlic to toasted garlic, you can grate the garlic into the hot butter, off heat, then brush right away.) Brush the garlic-butter all over the focaccia and slice into squares or rectangles.

Adapted from: https://www.bonappetit.com/recipe/easy-no-knead-focaccia

Blueberry Buttermilk Pancakes →

Here in New England, blueberry pancakes with butter and real maple syrup are a tradition. Every year my wife, Nancye, goes to a local farm and picks a few pounds of blueberries. When she comes home, she spreads the berries on sheet pans and freezes the berries. Stored in ziplock plastic bags, the berries keep through the winter retaining their fresh tangy sweetness allowing us to enjoy blueberry pancakes with maple syrup and bacon, or Blueberry Muffins, blueberry pie, blueberry sauce, etc, to cheer us up during the cold winter months. If you can’t pick your own berries, most supermarkets have fresh-frozen Maine blueberries in the freezer section of the store which are superior in taste and more economical compared to the pints of “fresh” blueberries they sell in the winter.

Yield: 6-8 pancakes about ½ inch thick
Ingredients:

• 1 cup sifted flour

• ½ teaspoon salt

• ½ teaspoon baking soda

• 1- 1½ cups blueberries

• 1 cup buttermilk

• 2 tablespoons melted butter

• 1 egg slightly beaten

Preparation:

1. Sift in the flour, salt and soda and mix lightly; mix in blueberries.

2. Melt the butter; whisk the egg.

3. Add the melted butter to the egg and whisk together; whisk in the buttermilk.

4. Slowly add liquid mixture to flour and berries; mixing lightly

   (For lighter, fluffier pancakes, mix until the ingredients are just well combined; don’t over mix.)

5. Use about 1/3 cup of batter for each pancake.

6. Cook on a lightly oiled hot skillet over medium high heat, until golden brown turning once. The rule of thumb is: once the batter bubbles on the surface, it’s time to turn the pancake. (see *Note)

*Note: To check if your griddle is hot enough, drop a small spoon-full of batter on the griddle. Once it bubbles and is brown on the griddle-side, your griddle is hot.

*Note: If you are using frozen blueberries, once the griddle is hot turn the heat to medium-low heat to give the batter more time to cook before turning. This avoids burnt, undercooked pancakes.

Adapted from: “New York times Cookbook” by Craig Claiborne, Harper & Row, 1961.

Cranberry Orange Pistachio Scones →

Photo: c. foodblogchef 2020

Served throughout the British Isles, scones originated in Scotland and have become identified as an integral component in the iconic afternoon British tea ceremony; they are also commonly served as a breakfast bread. Similar to our American biscuits, traditional scones are typically somewhat dry and not particularly flavorful, so they are often served with clotted cream or butter and jam to bring flavor to the otherwise bland, chewy quick bread. Over the years adventurous cooks have expanded the catalog of scone recipes to include sweet, tart and savory ingredients like currants, blueberries, or nuts. The recipe below is adapted from a scone recipe at Bon Appetit , but kicked-up-a-notch with the addition of sweet-tart dried cranberries, a whisper of orange, and crunchy pistachios. The sweet, tangy orange glaze provides creaminess with a lemony citrus high note to amplify the orange flavor, so you don’t need to serve these scones with clotted cream or butter and jam. To traditionalist scone devotees, this may seem like blasphemy and with all due respect for tradition, maybe I should rename the recipe to “Cranberry Orange Pistachio Quickbread”. Either way, I think you’ll enjoy these American quickbreads with your morning coffee or tea, or as an afternoon snack. Tlachd!

Yield about 8 scones
Ingredients:

• ¼ cup granulated sugar

• 2 teaspoons baking powder

• ½ teaspoon baking soda

• ½ teaspoon kosher salt

• 3 cups all-purpose flour, plus more for surface

• ½ cup (1 stick) chilled butter, cut into pieces (Salted or unsalted, your choice. I used salted.)

• 1 large egg, beaten to blend

• 1 cup heavy cream (Note: if you choose to brush the scones with cream before baking, increase the cream to 1 ¼ cups, reserving ¼ cup for brushing.)

• 1/2 cup dried cranberries (Craisins)

• 1/2 cup pistachios (or your choice of nuts)

• 1 tablespoon orange zest

• 1/4 cup freshly squeezed orange juice

• Demerara or raw sugar (for sprinkling; optional)

Preparation:

Preheat the oven to 375°.

1. Whisk granulated sugar, baking powder, baking soda, salt, and 3 cups flour in a large bowl or food processor to combine.

2. Add butter and toss to coat. Using your fingers or a pastry blender or a food processor on pulse to work the butter into the flour until you have a very coarse mixture with pea-size pieces of butter. If using a food processor, scrape the flour mixture into a large bowl.

3. Make a well in the center; add egg, cream, orange juice, craisins, nuts, and zest and mix with a fork, incorporating dry ingredients a little at a time, until a shaggy dough forms (it’s okay if it looks a little dry; don’t overwork).

4. Lightly knead the dough in the bowl until it just comes together.

5. Turn out onto a lightly floured surface and pat into a 1"-thick round. Cut into 8 wedges and transfer to a parchment-lined baking sheet.

6. Brush dough lightly with reserved cream and sprinkle with demerara sugar. (optional, if you don’t use the glaze recipe below)

7. Bake scones until golden brown, 25–30 minutes.

Remove scones from the oven and allow them to cool for 10-15 minutes before drizzling or brushing with the glaze. (optional)

For the Orange Glaze:

• 1/2 cup confectioners' sugar

• 2 tablespoons orange juice

• 1 teaspoon lemon zest (optional)

• 1 teaspoon butter

You can make the orange glaze in a double boiler, or for a simpler alternative, you can zap it in the microwave.

For the double-boiler method:
Mix the orange juice with the confectioners sugar in a heatproof bowl over a pot of simmering water until dissolved. Whisk in the butter and lemon zest until the glaze is smooth.

For the micro-wave:
In a micro-wave safe bowl, melt the butter. Whisk in the juice, confectioners sugar and lemon zest. Whisk the glaze to smooth out any lumps; if necessary micro-wave for an additional 30 seconds and whisk again to smooth out the glaze; then drizzle or brush the glaze over the top of the scones. Let it set a few minutes before serving.

Adapted from: https://www.bonappetit.com/recipe/bas-best-cream-scones

Blueberry Muffins →

YIELD: 6-12 muffins

Ingredients:

• 2 1⁄2 cups flour

• 1 ½ tsp. baking powder

• ½ teaspoon baking soda

• 1⁄4 teaspoon salt

• 1/8 teaspoon nutmeg

• 2 eggs, beaten

• 3⁄4 cup sugar

• 1 cup buttermilk

• 4 ounces (browned) butter or 1⁄2 cup canola-butter

• 1 ½ cups blueberries

• 1 teaspoon vanilla (optional)

• 1 teaspoon grated lemon zest (optional)

• cinnamon sugar (optional)

What could be better than the smell of fresh baked bread or muffins? I love blueberry muffins with coffee for my morning jump start. For this recipe, I add cinnamon and nutmeg, and lemon zest, flavors that compliment the blueberries. I also lightly brown the butter to add extra richness and flavor to the muffins.

Preparation:

1. Sift the first five dry ingredients together in a large bowl.

2. In another bowl, whisk eggs and sugar until creamy, whisk in the buttermilk and butter that has been melted until just beginning to turn brown.

3. Add blueberries and lemon zest to dry ingredients and mix gently to coat berries with flour

4. Make a well in dry ingredients and pour in liquid ingredients, mixing quickly. Don’t over-mix, or the muffins will be tough.

5. Spoon batter into a greased muffin pan or line the muffin pan cups with paper muffin cups, sprinkle with cinnamon sugar, and bake till golden brown.

6. Bake at 400 F for 20-30 minutes until a toothpick inserted into the muffin comes out clean with no batter sticking to the pick.

   *Note: If you use frozen blueberries, the cooking time will be longer than 20 minutes.

Savory Buttermilk Biscuits with Thyme and Black Pepper →

These are great with soups and stews. You can reheat them by placing them in a preheated oven or toaster-oven at 300 degrees for 5 minutes.

Yield: about 10-12 biscuits

Ingredients

• 2 cups all-purpose flour

• 2 teaspoons baking powder

• 1 teaspoon salt

• 1/4 teaspoon baking soda

• 1 teaspoon dried thyme (optional)

• ½ teaspoon ground black pepper (optional)

• 7 tablespoons unsalted butter, chilled in the freezer and cut into thin slices

• 3/4 cup cold buttermilk (see *Note below)

• 2 tablespoons buttermilk for brushing (optional)

Directions

Preheat oven to 425 degrees F (220 degrees C).

1. Line a baking sheet with a silicone baking mat or parchment paper.

2. Whisk flour, baking powder, salt, baking soda, thyme, and black pepper together in a large bowl.

3. Cut butter into flour mixture with a pastry blender until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs, about 5 minutes. You can also use the “pulse” feature of a food processor, but don’t over-process the mixture. You want it to look like coarse crumbs.

4. Make a well in the center of the butter and flour mixture. Pour in 3/4 cup buttermilk; stir until just combined. Don’t overwork the dough or the biscuits will be tough.

5. Turn dough onto a floured work surface and pat together into a rectangle.

6. Fold the rectangle in thirds. Turn the dough a half turn, gather any crumbs, and flatten it back into a rectangle. Repeat twice more, folding and patting dough down a total of three times.

7. Pat-down dough on a floured surface to about 1/2+ inch thick. (thicker=higher biscuits and longer bake time)

8. Cut out 12 biscuits using a 2 1/2-inch round biscuit cutter.

9. Transfer the biscuits to the prepared baking sheet.

10. *Optional: Press an indent into the top of each biscuit with your thumb.

11. *Optional: Brush the tops of the biscuits with 2 tablespoons of buttermilk.

12. Bake in the preheated oven until browned, about 15-20 minutes.

*Note: you can buy buttermilk in the Dairy Section of your market, or you can make your own buttermilk by mixing 4 1/2 tsp. white vinegar with milk to make one cup of buttermilk.

*Note: omit the thyme and black pepper if you want more traditionally flavored biscuits, or brush the biscuits with buttermilk before baking and sprinkle with Everything Sesame seasoning.